
Data have been published for 10 non-randomized prospective studies using various measures of success:
- Six studies reported the proportion of patients with significant improvements in pain, using the VAS, SF-36, and other validated instruments. Results ranged from 45% to 67% of patients.
- Four studies included measures of patient satisfaction. The proportion of patients who said they would have the same procedure again for the same result ranged from 63%-88%.
- Transient complications—none serious— were reported in 3 studies.
Proven Reduction in Pain

Proven Increase in Functioning
In a multicenter study of 78 patients, the IDET procedure was shown to significantly reduce pain and significantly improve physical function in patients observed 24 months after the treatment 1.
Studies discussed here have been grouped into two major divisions:
1 Wetzel FT, Andersson GBJ, Peloza JH, Rashbaum RF, Lee CK, Yuan HA, Phillips FM, An HS. Intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET) to treat discogenic low back pain: two year results of a multi-center prospective cohort study. Presented at the 16th Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society. November 2001. Abstract.
